6. Competition between the accountancy firms greatly increased when these restrictions were abolished, putting pressure on the audit firms to reduce audit fees. However, if the value of discount vouchers is not clearly insignificant, the threat to … 18 January 2021 — 2 minute read. Terms in this set (7) Self-review Threat. The auditor’s independence may be compromised, as ABC Company is their biggest client and they, quite naturally, do not want to lose such a client. The auditor may issue a favorable report to increase the sale price of ABC Company. Ans. In the auditing profession, there are five major threats that may compromise an auditor’s independence. Write. Test. She warns of six key threats to auditor independence: 1. The threats the framework identifies the following general categories of threats to independence: SELF-INTEREST THREATThis occurs when the audit firm or a member of the audit team could benefit from a financial interest in, or other self-interest conflict with, an audit client.Examples of circumstances that may create this threat include, but are not limited to: a. Members should place their clients’ interests before their own and should not accept or continue engagements which threaten to give rise to conflicts of interest between the firm and the client. PDF. Thus auditor independence is presumably stronger today than ever in recent history. Firm competes with client or firm has a joint venture with a competitor of a client or the firm has competitors as clients. Employment negotiations with the audit client. It constitutes a threat to internal audit independence and objectivity. The auditor is assisting in selling ABC Company while also serving as the auditor for the company. A self-interest threat exists if the auditor holds a direct or indirect financial interest in the company or depends on the company for a major outstanding fee. The project aims to align the IAASB’s international standards with the … Defined by regulation or law-making as a public interest entity, For which the audit is required by law and regulation to be conducted in compliance with the same independence requirements that apply to the audit of listed entities. A conflict of interest arises where an auditor acts for both a client company and for a competitor company of the client. An advocacy threat exists if the auditor is involved in promoting the client, to the point where their objectivity is potentially compromised. An auditor who has a lack of independence or has threats to auditor independence, his audit report useless to those who rely on it. Relationships threat. If you know that the auditor for XYZ Company keeps a personal relationship with the CEO of the company, would you trust that the audited work is a fair representation of the company’s financial standing? If an auditor is exposed to a certain threat, he or she should either develop safeguards to reduce the threat to an acceptable level or resign from the audit … These three core statements are for ABC Company while also serving as the auditor for ABC Company. The director or a senior member of the audit client has been a member of the audit team or partner of the firm in the past. Premium PDF Package. Nature, value and intent of offer to be considered Not allowed unless insignificant ( politely decline). AICPA 7 Threats to Independence. Gravity. PLAY. By Mark Phillips The ATO is increasing its focus on SMSF auditors who fail to meet key auditor independence requirements. © whitecollaraccountant.com 2021 - All Right Reserved. If the firm has a genuine fee-for-service model in place, Ms Banton said it may be possible to reduce the independence threats accordingly, but potentially it could still inappropriately influence the auditor ’ s judgement. D. All of the above. SMSF Miranda Brownlee 19 January 2021 — 2 minute read. Free PDF. Auditors who are auditing funds for the partners of an SMSF firm as well as their clients have been warned there may be intimidation or self-interest threats which will need to be carefully assessed in the acceptance process. Speaking in a recent webinar, Accurium head of education Mark Ellem said one particular scenario which could potentially raise threats to independence for SMSF auditors is where the audit firm is undertaking audits for clients of an accounting firm, and they’re also auditing the funds of the partners of that accounting firm. An intimidation threat exists if the auditor is intimidated by management or its directors to the point that they are deterred from acting objectively. Example of self-interest threat. ATO to contact audit firms over new independence guidance Miranda Brownlee . No fact more tellingly establishes that independence remains potentially problematic, even though consulting is Auditors warned on independence threats with partners of client firms . In evaluating auditor independence, which of the following may present unacceptable threats to independence? Self-review threat These occur when the auditor has also prepared some of the accounting for the fund. Sets out fundamental ethical principles; 2. The auditor prepares the financial statementsThree Financial StatementsThe three financial statements are the income statement, the balance sheet, and the statement of cash flows. 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